Устройство и режим работы инфекционного стационара

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Эпидемиология. Устройство и режим работы инфекционного стационара.docx

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| Желтая лихорадка  (Жёлтая         | Госпитализация  по клиническим                 | Не проводят                                                                                     | Не проводят                                                                                                                                                                                  |

| лихорадка)                                  | показаниям                                                |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|

| Коклюш                                      | Госпитализация по клиническим                 | Не проводятся                                                                                  | Дети до 7 лет, ранее не болевшие, разобщаются на 14 дней от момента последнего контакта с больным. Дети 7 лет и старше,    |

|                                                   | показаниям. Изоляции на 25 дней  от          |                                                                                                         | а также взрослые, обслуживающие детские учреждения, подлежат медицинскому наблюдению в течение 14 дней. Для               |

|                                                   | начала заболевания подлежат: 1) все         |                                                                                                         | вышеперечисленных лиц, общавшихся  с больным в течение всего  периода заболевания, срок разобщения (наблюдения)             |

|                                                   | больные коклюшем (дети и взрослые),       |                                                                                                         | составляет 25 дней от начала  кашля у последнего больного  в эпидемическом очаге. У общавшихся  с больным детей до 7 лет и  |

|                                                   | выявленные в яслях, ясельных группах     |                                                                                                         | взрослых, работающих в детских дошкольных, медицинских и летних оздоровительных учреждениях, проводят двукратное        |

|                                                   | яслей-садов, домах ребенка, родильных    |                                                                                                         | бактериологическое исследование отделяемого зева                                                                                                                    |

|                                                   | домах, детских отделениях больниц,         |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | детских санаториях и в летних                   |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | оздоровительных детских учреждениях.    |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | Бактерионосителей из этих коллективов     |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | изолируют до получения двух                    |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | отрицательных результатов                       |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | бактериологического исследования,           |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | проведенного 2 дня подряд или  с               |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | интервалом 1—2 дня; 2) первый больной    |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | коклюшем (ребенок или взрослый) в           |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | школах, школах-интернатах, детских          |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | домах и садах, а также в дошкольных       |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | группах яслей-садов. При                          |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | распространении инфекции (2 или  более    |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | случаев) изоляцию проводят по                 |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | клиническим показаниям. Вопрос  о            |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | допуске переболевшего на работу или в     |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | детский коллектив решает участковый       |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

|                                                   | врач                                                           |                                                                                                         |                                                                                                                                                                                                      |

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