Pronunciation and Spelling in English

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Ex. 10.8 Each line contains three words that rhyme and one word that doesn’t. Choose the odd one out.

 

    Example:  steel  peal  stale  peel

 
    Bert Curt shirt Bart
    coot loot soot shoot
    relate fete weight height
    spook took look rook
    food mood brewed good
    sewed glued chewed nude
    jerk clerk work shirk
    packed backed baked fact
    scene sign mean convene
    laze phase days size
    peak steak leak cheek
    soot cut put foot
    height tight weight might
    stalk work fork cork
    quite night lied light
    clear bear hare fair
    barred bared hard yard
    duke spook look Luke
    taught court snort coughed
    priced missed fist kissed
 

Ex. 10.9 Spelling tests:

a) Each word here has the sound [e]. How many ways are there to spell this sound?  
Arrange the words into the groups:

    ready

    desk

    bread

    instead

    against

    leather

    hello

    next

    helpings

    said

    breakfast

    sledge

    meant

    again

    when

    enemy

    hedgehog

    pencil

b) Tick the words that have the vowel sound [ɒ]:

    catch

    pond

    bones

    pocket

    what

    bought

    job

    home

    blank

    road

    house

    roof

    wife

    doctor

    popular

    soup

    close

    horse

c) Each word here has the sound [Λ]. How many ways are there to spell this sound?  
Arrange the words into the groups:

    touch

    stuff

    drum

    rough

    among

    glove

    tongue

    dug

    mother

    trust

    done

    month

    country

    enough

    son

    double

    couple

    muddy

d) Each word here has the sound [f]. How many ways are there to spell this sound?  
Arrange the words into the groups:

      laugh

      coffee

      herself

      face

      enough

      officer

      fact

      elephant

      gift

      off

      epigraph

      roof

      farmer

      rough

      telephone

e) Each word here has the sound [eI]. How many ways are there to spell this sound? Arrange the words into the groups:

      hay

      main

      trail

      may

      save

      gate

      tray

      fail

      lane

      sail

      stage

      paint

      stay

      place

      game

f) Each word here has the sound [i:]. How many ways are there to spell this sound?  
Arrange the words into the groups:

      seed

      dream

      sleep

      wheel

      team

      grief

      week

      niece

      delete

      complete

      sea

      eve

      field

      meat

      scene

g) Each word here has the sound [aI]. How many ways are there to spell this sound? Arrange the words into the groups:

      find

      dime

      fly

      right

      quite

      tight

      bright

      pile

      ninth

      kind

      mine

      dry

      line

      flight

      sigh

h) Each word here has the sound [əυ]. How many ways are there to spell this sound? Arrange the words into the groups:

      doze

      moan

      snow

      goat

      hold

      stone

      cold

      joke

      gold

      bowl

      road

      code

      grow

      float

      blow

i) Each word here has the sound [u:]. How many ways are there to spell this sound? Arrange the words into the groups:

      moon

      chew

      glue

      blew

      zoo

      blue

      clue

      drew

      rule

      true

      threw

      June

      school

      pool

      rude

      include

      gloomy

      boot

 

Ex. 10.10 Find the rhymes

Here are some very short, two-line poems, but the rhyming words are missing. Try to guess the missing words which complete each poem.  If you can’t think of any, choose from the list.  
(The list contains some words which rhyme, but which do not make sense in the poems.)

A)

 

I think you ___________     She’s learned to ___________

To leave the __________    In just a __________________ 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

You haven’t ________                                     It’s always ___________

A single ___________                                  Down on the __________ 

I like a ________

Last thing at ____

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

bike/ bird/ bite/ bought/ byte/ calm/ caught/ charm/ court/ farm/ feel/ fight/ harm/ heard/ herd/ leak/ leek/ light/ like/ listened/ meal/ might/night/ ought/ right/ should/ sight/ speak/ spoken/ talk/ taught/ token/walk/ weak/ week/ wood/ word/ work

 

B)

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

This shirt you ______     I think I’ll __________

Is rather __________     A pound of _________ 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

He’s learned to _______     It’s not too __________

In just one  __________     To lose some ________ 

I wish the ___________

Would make less ______ 

bought/ boys/ buy/ by/ caught/ day/ height/ kids/ late/ light/ mate/ meat/ meet/ night/ noise/ play/ poem/ read/ reed/ right/ shake/ short/ soon/ sound/ steak/ take/ toys/ wait/ weigh/ weight/ write

 

C)

 
 
 
 
 
 

I think the ______       It might make _____

Would like to _____      To build a ________ 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

My youngest ________      I’ll try to __________

Sure likes to _________      To get a __________ 

He’s too ___________

To want to _________ 

alone/ aunts/ bone/ box/ dames/ dance/ fence/ fight/ friendly/ fun/ girls/ loan/ lone/ none/ one/ pence/ phone/ polite/ right/ run/ scared/ sense/ sight/ son/ sun/ trance 

 

  1. Additional Practice in Reading and Memory Work

 ( , track 16)                         

          LES SILHOUETTES

Oscar Wilde

     The sea is flecked with bars of grey

     The dull dead wind is out of tune,

     And like a withered leaf the moon

     Is blown across the stormy bay.

 

     Etched clear upon the pallid sand

     The black boat lies: a sailor boy

     Clambers aboard in careless joy

     With laughing face and gleaming hand.

 

     And overhead the curlews cry, 

     Where through the dusky upland grass

     The young brown-throated reapers pass,

     Like silhouettes against the sky.

 

( , track 17)

          REQUIESCAT

Oscar Wilde

     Tread lightly, she is near

     Under the snow,

     Speak gently, she can hear

     The daisies grow.

 

     All her bright golden hair

     Tarnished with rust,

     She that was young and fair

     Fallen to dust.

 

     Lily-like, white as snow,

     She hardly knew

     She was a woman, so

     Sweetly she grew.

 

     Coffin-board, heavy stone,

     Lie on her breast,

     I vex my heart alone

     She is at rest.

 

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