2)
Специалистами по АМАД сегодня
достаточно единодушно (на основе
сведений о соответствии этих
цифр наличию и степени тяжести
органных повреждений) признаются
в качестве верхней границы
среднесуточного САД значения, равные
132-135 мм.рт.ст. Так как эти значения
являются пороговой границей нормы, следует
полагать, что при таких цифрах среднего
САД, нагрузочный индекс (избыточное давление
в единицу времени), должен незначительно
превышать нулевое значение, в противном
случае он не будет согласовываться со
средними значениями САД, а также будет
слабо отражать тяжесть заболевания и
будет лишен высокой прогностической
ценности. Стандартный ИП, однако, при
значениях среднего АД около 135 мм.рт.ст.
имеет значения около 100 мм.рт.ст. х час,
в то время как ГБИ при пороговом значении
среднесуточного САД только начинает
достоверно отличаться от нуля, поэтому
хронобиологический ГБИ также следует
считать более точным нагрузочным индексом,
нежели ИВ.
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