Международные соглашения по борьбе с терроризмом

Creates a regime of universal jurisdiction over the unlawful and intentional use of explosives and other lethal devices in, into, or against various defined public places with intent to kill or cause serious bodily injury, or with intent to cause extensive destruction of the public place.

12.     1999 International Convention for the Suppression of the Financing of Terrorism   (Terrorist Financing Convention) New York, January 10, 2000, the date of accession – 2002.

Requires parties to take steps to prevent and counteract the financing of terrorists, whether direct or indirect, through groups claiming to have charitable, social or cultural goals or which also engage in illicit activities such as drug trafficking or gun running;

Commits States to hold those who finance terrorism criminally, civilly or administratively liable for such acts; and

Provides for the identification, freezing and seizure of funds allocated for terrorist activities, as well as for the sharing of the forfeited funds with other States on a case-by-case basis. Bank secrecy is no longer adequate justification for refusing to cooperate.

13.     2005 International Convention for the Suppression of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism   (Nuclear Terrorism Convention) New York, 14 September 2005, the date of accession – 2005. 
Covers a broad range of acts and possible targets, including nuclear power plants and nuclear reactors;

Covers threats and attempts to commit such crimes or to participate in them, as an accomplice;

Stipulates that offenders shall be either extradited or prosecuted;

Encourages States to cooperate in preventing terrorist attacks by sharing information and assisting each other in connection with criminal investigations and extradition proceedings; and

Deals with both crisis situations (assisting States to solve the situation) and post-crisis situations (rendering nuclear material safe through the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).